VBA Plain Definitions formatted Bold

Shelley Lou · #1 10-11-2024, 07:12 AM

I have some code that is supposed to format plain text definitions with quotes, e.g. the "Property" to the "Property" upon selection. I've set the range to Selection.Range but when selecting the text and running the code, it is formatting all plain text within quotes that have not been selected.

The code needs to be able to handle one selection or multiple selections. I'm not sure where I'm going wrong.

Code:

Sub PlainDefinition_FormatBold()
'Select one or more definitions with plain text and plain quotes and format bold
Dim rng As Range
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
If Selection.Type = wdSelectionIP Then
 'MsgBox Prompt:="You have not selected any text!"
 MsgBox "You have not selected any text!", vbExclamation, "Invalid selection"
 Exit Sub
End If
Set rng = Selection.Range
With rng.Find
   .ClearFormatting
   .Replacement.ClearFormatting
   .Forward = False
   .Wrap = wdFindStop
   .Format = True
   .MatchWildcards = True
   .text = "[""""]*[""""]" 'Find plain text within plain quotes
   .Replacement.text = "^&" 'Format bold
   .Replacement.Font.Bold = True 'Replacement text is bold
   .Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
   .text = "[\(\)]" 'Find plain text with plain quotes within brackets
   .Replacement.text = "^&" 'Format bold
   .Replacement.Font.Bold = False
   .Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
   Application.ScreenUpdating = True
   End With
   End Sub

vivka · #2 10-11-2024, 08:32 AM

Hi, Shelley Lou! 1) It would be nice to get your sample doc (this would remove the need to make a test text with all possible variations); 2) do you need to embolden all occurrences of the selected string or sth other? 3) .text = "[\(\)]" will search for round brackets that come together. This .text = "\([“""][A-Za-z ]@[""”]\)" should search for words & spaces within quotes within round brackets.

Shelley Lou · #3 10-11-2024, 08:44 AM

Hi Vivka, I have attached a test document. I want to be able to select just one plain text plain quote or select multiple if they are close together that need to be formatted - it must be on selection though. The plain text plain quotes are displayed on their own or maybe within brackets.

Test Plain Text with Plain Quotes Code.docx

vivka · #4 10-11-2024, 09:52 AM

Shelley Lou, please, try this:

Code:

Sub PlainDefinition_FormatBold()
'Select one or more definitions with plain text and plain quotes and format bold
Dim rng As range
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
If selection.Type = wdSelectionIP Then
 'MsgBox Prompt:="You have not selected any text!"
 MsgBox "You have not selected any text!", vbExclamation, "Invalid selection"
 Exit Sub
End If
Set rng = selection.range
With rng.Find
   .ClearFormatting
   .Replacement.ClearFormatting
   .Forward = False
   .Wrap = wdFindStop
   .Format = True
   .MatchWildcards = True
   .text = "[""""]*[""""]" 'Find any text within quotes
   .Replacement.Font.Bold = True 'Replacement text is bold
   .Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
   .text = "\([""""]*[""""]\)" 'Find any text within quotes within brackets
   .Replacement.Font.Bold = True
   .Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
   End With
   Application.ScreenUpdating = True
  Set rng = Nothing
 End Sub

Note: instead of """" you may use "" in all occurrences. Tip: If you want to embolden a selected range, you don't need a macro - just press Alt+B.
And the final remark: in your sample (...by the Landlord to the Tenant in writing") the " is an orphan (= it is not paired), so it could cause false emboldening.

Shelley Lou · #5 10-14-2024, 03:51 AM

Thanks Vivka, much appreciated

gmaxey · #6 10-14-2024, 05:58 AM

Shellley, Vivka

While not a perfect check, you could add a simple function to help check for paired quotes:

Code:

Sub PlainDefinition_FormatBold()
'Select one or more definitions with plain text and plain quotes and format bold
Dim rng As Range
  Application.ScreenUpdating = False
  If Selection.Type = wdSelectionIP Then
    MsgBox "You have not selected any text.", vbInformation + vbOKOnly, "Invalid selection"
    Exit Sub
  Else
    Set rng = Selection.Range
    If fcnPaired(rng.Text) Then
      With rng.Find
        .ClearFormatting
        .Replacement.ClearFormatting
        .Forward = False
        .Wrap = wdFindStop
        .Format = True
        .MatchWildcards = True
        .Text = "[""""]*[""""]" 'Find any text within quotes
        .Replacement.Font.Bold = True 'Replacement text is bold
        .Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
        .Text = "\([""""]*[""""]\)" 'Find any text within quotes within brackets
        .Replacement.Font.Bold = True
        .Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
      End With
      Application.ScreenUpdating = True
    Else
      MsgBox "Quotes in the selected text are not properly paired." & vbCr + vbCr _
           & "Select text containing only properly enclosed quoted text and try again.", vbInformation + vbOKOnly, "OPEN QUOTE"
    End If
    Set rng = Nothing
  End If
lbl_Exit:
  Exit Sub
End Sub

Function fcnPaired(strCheck As String) As Boolean
Dim arrCheck() As String
  fcnPaired = False
  arrCheck = Split(strCheck, Chr(34))
  If UBound(arrCheck) Mod 2 = 0 Then
    fcnPaired = True
  End If
lbl_Exit:
  Exit Function
End Function

vivka · #7 10-14-2024, 10:17 AM

Thank you, Greg, for a very useful and interesting addition!

Shelley Lou · #8 10-17-2024, 11:38 PM

Thank you Greg, this is really useful when converting pdfs to Word which can throw these types of errors up

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