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To control number & currency formatting in Word, add a numeric picture switch to the mergefield. To do this:
• select the field; • press Shift-F9 to reveal the field coding. It should look something like {MERGEFIELD MyData}; • edit the field so that you get {MERGEFIELD MyData \# $,0.00} (or whatever other numeric format you prefer - see below); • position the cursor anywhere in this field and press F9 to update it. Note: The '\# $,0.00' in the field is referred to as a numeric picture switch. Other possibilities include: • \# 0 for rounded whole numbers • \# ,0 for rounded whole numbers with a thousands separator • \# ,0.00 for numbers accurate to two decimal places, with a thousands separator • \# $,0 for rounded whole dollars with a thousands separator • \# "$,0.00;($,0.00);'-'" for currency, with brackets around negative numbers and a hyphen for 0 values The precision of the displayed value is controlled by the '0.00'. You can use anything from '0' to '0.000000000000000'. If you use a final ';' in the formatting switch with nothing following, (eg \# "$,0.00;($,0.00);") zero values will be suppressed. Note that this suppresses 0s resulting from empty fields and from fields containing 0s. Handling cells that may be empty, as distinct from holding 0 values that you want to display requires a different approach. You can test the contents of a mergefield for text/nulls vs numbers by doing the following: • select the field and Press Ctrl-F9 twice to enclose it in a pair of fields, thus { { «MyData» } }; • between the last pair of field braces press Ctrl-F9 twice to generate another pair of fields so that you end up with: { {SET Val «MyData» }{ { } } }; • before the new last pair of field braces press Ctrl-F9 to generate another field so that you end up with: { {SET Val «MyData» }{ { }{ } } }; • fill in around the new field braces so that you end up with: {QUOTE{SET Val «MyData»}{IF{REF Val}={=Val} {=Val \# $,0.00}}} (you can use any numeric format - see above); • position the cursor anywhere in this field and press F9 to update it.
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Cheers, Paul Edstein [Fmr MS MVP - Word] |
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