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Thread Tools | Display Modes |
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#1
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Hi,
I need to auto populate a drop down list with Excel data for example, Column A in 'data.xlsx'. Which I have managed to do by searching the forum and finding a macro to do it. I now need other form fields to populate based on the selection in the drop down list. I am not an expert in Word as my experience is based more in Excel. I basically need the Word template to do a VLOOKUP based on what the user selects in the first drop down box, then populate about 5 other fields automatically. Any help would be much appreciated. If giving advice, please remember that I'm not an expert in Word so may need more detailed instructions! Mark |
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#2
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Have you considered using a mailmerge and selecting just the record(s) you're interested in? No code required. What you're asking for is in most respects the same as what a mailmerge would do, the only difference being that mailmerges are designed with multiple records in mind.
__________________
Cheers, Paul Edstein [Fmr MS MVP - Word] |
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#3
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I already created a mailmerge version but my client wants to be able to select a via a dropdown list rather than using mailmerge to 'find' a single recipient - as it only has a blank text field or browsing through all the records (there are around 500 entries).
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#4
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A drop-down list in Word would have the same 500 entries. I can't see how that's an improvement over what mailmerge offers - without the need for any code. But, since it seems you're wedded to a macro solution and the same issue has been addressed that way before, see: https://www.msofficeforums.com/word-...drop-down.html
PS: Your thread title mentions formfields. A formfield dropdown is limited to 25 entries...
__________________
Cheers, Paul Edstein [Fmr MS MVP - Word] |
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#5
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As Paul implies Form Field drop boxes are limiting (the 25 item list limit is a particular brick wall) and as you would need to use VBA to do what you require in any case, then his suggestion of mail merge is a good one.
However if you are going to use macros then rather than use a form field for the dropdown, you could employ instead a userform with a list box or combo box populated from the Excel worksheet. The box could hold all the fields from each record and thus lookup wouldn't be required. The form fields (if you need to use them) could be populated directly from the columns of the userform. See http://www.gmayor.com/Userform.htm and http://www.gmayor.com/Userform.htm. For a more in depth explanation, see http://gregmaxey.com/Create_and_employ_a_UserForm.htm If you want to get adventurous, you could limit the display by a selected initial letter, but let's not run before we can walk .
__________________
Graham Mayor - MS MVP (Word) (2002-2019) Visit my web site for more programming tips and ready made processes www.gmayor.com |
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#6
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Following on from the tutorials you listed, I think a User Form will suffice.
I have tried to follow the instructions here: http://www.gmayor.com/Userform_ComboBox.html However I cannot get it to work. There are no errors, but the ComboBox remains empty - it isn't populating it. The code is exactly as in the tutorial Code:
Option Explicit
Private rs As Object
Private cn As Object
Private numrecs As Long, q As Long
Private strWidth As String
Public Function xlFillList(ListOrComboBox As Object, _
strWorkbook As String, _
strRange As String, _
bisRangeASheet As Boolean)
'A function to fill a list or combo box with data from an Excel worksheet or a named range in a worksheet
'ListOrComboBox is the name of the list or combo box
'strWorkbook is the name of the Excel data file
'strRange is the part of the data file to be used
'bisRangeASheet - is the range 'strRange' a sheet (true) or a named range (false)
Set cn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
'Alternative connection 1
'*********************************
cn.Open ConnectionString:="Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;" & _
"Data Source=" & strWorkbook & ";" & _
"Extended Properties=""Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES"";"
'*********************************
'Alternative connection 2
'*********************************
'cn.Provider = "Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers"
'cn.ConnectionString = "DRIVER={Microsoft Excel Driver (*.xls, *.xlsx, *.xlsm, *.xlsb)};DBQ=" & strWorkbook
'cn.Open
'*********************************
Set rs = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
If bisRangeASheet = True Then
'strRange is a named worksheet use:
rs.Open "SELECT * FROM [" & strRange & "$]", cn, 2, 1 'read the data
Else
'strRange is a named range use:
rs.Open "SELECT * FROM [" & strRange & "]", cn, 2, 1 'read the data
End If
With rs
.MoveLast 'find the last record
numrecs = .RecordCount 'and note its number
.MoveFirst 'return to the start
End With
With ListOrComboBox 'load the records into the columns of the named list/combo box
.ColumnCount = rs.Fields.Count
.Column = rs.GetRows(numrecs)
'set the widths of the combo/list box columns (optional)
'the alternative is to display all the columns
'***********************
strWidth = .Width - 2 & " pt;"
For q = 2 To .ColumnCount
strWidth = strWidth & "0 pt"
If q < .ColumnCount Then
strWidth = strWidth & ";"
End If
Next q
.ColumnWidths = strWidth
'***********************
End With
'Cleanup
If rs.State = 1 Then rs.Close
If cn.State = 1 Then cn.Close
Set rs = Nothing
Set cn = Nothing
End Function
Sub CallUF()
Dim oFrm As UserForm1
Dim oVars As Word.Variables
Dim strTemp As String
Dim oRng As Word.Range
Dim i As Long
Set oFrm = New UserForm1
With oFrm
.Show
End With
End Sub
Code:
Private Sub UserForm_Initialize() xlFillList UserForm1.ComboBox1, "E:\path_to_file\test.xlsx", "Sheet1", True End Sub Can anyone guide me here? Thanks in advance. Mark |
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#7
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The problem relates to your initialization string which includes
UserForm1.ComboBox1 whereas you have called the userform oFrm from the calling macro Change it to Me.ComboBox1 or just ComboBox1 but try the following instead, which will allow you to configure which column to display and set a prompt text for combo boxes. Code:
Option Explicit
Private RS As Object
Private CN As Object
Private numrecs As Long, q As Long
Private strWidth As String
Public Function xlFillList(ListOrComboBox As Object, _
iColumn As Long, _
strWorkbook As String, _
strRange As String, _
RangeIsWorksheet As Boolean, _
RangeIncludesHeaderRow As Boolean, _
Optional PromptText As String = "[Select Item]")
If RangeIsWorksheet = True Then strRange = strRange & "$]"
Set CN = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
If RangeIncludesHeaderRow Then
CN.Open ConnectionString:="Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;" & _
"Data Source=" & strWorkbook & ";" & _
"Extended Properties=""Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES"";"
Else
CN.Open ConnectionString:="Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;" & _
"Data Source=" & strWorkbook & ";" & _
"Extended Properties=""Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=NO"";"
End If
Set RS = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
RS.CursorLocation = 3
RS.Open "SELECT * FROM [" & strRange, CN, 2, 1 'read the data from the worksheet
With RS
.MoveLast
numrecs = .RecordCount
.MoveFirst
End With
With ListOrComboBox
.ColumnCount = RS.Fields.Count
.Column = RS.GetRows(numrecs)
strWidth = vbNullString
For q = 1 To .ColumnCount
If q = iColumn Then
If strWidth = vbNullString Then
strWidth = .Width - 4 & " pt"
Else
strWidth = strWidth & .Width - 4 & " pt"
End If
Else
strWidth = strWidth & "0 pt"
End If
If q < .ColumnCount Then
strWidth = strWidth & ";"
End If
Next q
.ColumnWidths = strWidth
If TypeName(ListOrComboBox) = "ComboBox" Then
.AddItem PromptText, 0
If Not iColumn - 1 = 0 Then .Column(iColumn - 1, 0) = PromptText
.ListIndex = 0
End If
End With
'Cleanup
If RS.State = 1 Then RS.Close
Set RS = Nothing
If CN.State = 1 Then CN.Close
Set CN = Nothing
lbl_Exit:
Exit Function
End Function
Code:
Private Sub UserForm_Initialize()
xlFillList UserForm1.ComboBox1, 1, "E:\path_to_file\test.xlsx", "Sheet1", True, True
End Sub
__________________
Graham Mayor - MS MVP (Word) (2002-2019) Visit my web site for more programming tips and ready made processes www.gmayor.com |
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#8
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Excellent thank you so much. That works a treat.
I'll carry on now with filling the document variables with the data and make sure I can do it right! |
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| Tags |
| auto-fill, content controls, cross platform |
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