Styles are contained in documents.
They come from
templates.
What is the relationship between a Microsoft Word document and its template?
You can copy styles from one template/document to another using the
Organizer.
If this is one or two styles, I would recommend saving them as a
QuickStyle Set that you would be able to attach to any document or template. To do this, in a document with your style, remove all other styles from the Quick Styles Gallery. Then save as a Quick Styles Set.
Use of the Organizer to import particular styles can also be done using macros and a global template as described here:
A Global StyleSheet in Microsoft Word?